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Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple

Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple

பழமுதிர்சோலை முருகன் கோயில்

Sangam-era shrine Sangam-era shrine; present buildings modern templemuruganarupadai-veedualagar-hillsmaduraiforest

The sixth of Murugan's six abodes, in the forested Alagar hills above Alagar Kovil, north of Madurai, where the boy Murugan is said to have tested the poet Avvaiyar with a branch of ripe fruit.

Then & Now

Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple through the centuries

2026 Today

100% built

A modern temple with shrines to Murugan, Valli and Deivanai stands in the forest above Alagar Kovil.

Heritage Passport

Stamp No. 34 ௩௪

பழமுதிர்சோலை · ஆறாம் படைவீடு PAZHAMUDIRCHOLAI · SIXTH ABODE ௩௪

Be within 500 m of the monument to collect this stamp.

The orchard of falling fruit

The name says it: pazham, fruit; udir, to fall; cholai, a grove. A favourite Tamil story is set here. The old poet Avvaiyar, tired and hungry, rested under a naaval (jamun) tree, and a cowherd boy in the branches asked whether she wanted her fruit hot or not hot. Puzzled, she asked for it hot; he shook down fruit that fell in the dust, and as she blew on each one to clean it, the boy laughed that it must be hot. The boy was Murugan, and the poet learned humility.

The sixth abode

Tirumurugatruppadai ends its guide to Murugan's six abodes at Pazhamudircholai, and the Silappatikaram also knows the hills. For centuries only the vel, Murugan's spear, was worshipped here; shrines to Vinayaka and to Murugan with Valli and Deivanai were established later, and the buildings you see today are modern. The temple is run by the HR&CE Department.

Into the hills

The road climbs about four kilometres through forest from Alagar Kovil, the great Vishnu temple at the foot of the hill, about 20 km north of Madurai. Above the Murugan temple a path leads to Nupura Gangai, a spring where pilgrims bathe. Bonnet macaques patrol the car park, so keep food out of sight.

Timeline

c. 200 CE

Named as the sixth abode in Tirumurugatruppadai

c. 400 CE

The hills appear in the Silappatikaram

1300s

Arunagirinathar sings of the shrine in Tiruppugazh

Modern era

Present temple buildings constructed

Key Facts

Abode
Sixth of the six (Arupadai Veedu)
Setting
Alagar hills, above Alagar Kovil
Legend
Murugan tests the poet Avvaiyar
Earliest worship
The vel alone
Nearby spring
Nupura Gangai
Distance from Madurai
About 25 km

Gallery

Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple
Pazhamudircholai Murugan Temple

Experience in AR

View this heritage site in augmented reality on your phone

Visiting etiquette

Dress
Modest clothing is expected: shoulders and knees covered. Veshti/dhoti or trousers with a shirt for men, and saree or churidar with dupatta for women are ideal.
Footwear
Leave footwear at the stand by the temple entrance. Wear sturdy sandals if you walk on to Nupura Gangai.
Photography
Photography is not allowed in the sanctum. Phone and camera rules can change, so follow the notices at the entrance.
Entry
Entry is free. Non-Hindus may be asked to stay outside the sanctum. The hill road passes through Alagar Kovil, which has its own rules and timings.
Timings
The temple keeps daytime hours, and published timings vary between sources; as it lies on a forest hill road, plan to arrive in daylight and check locally.
Offerings
Flowers, coconut and archana tickets are available near the temple. Don't feed the monkeys, and keep food, flowers and bags closed.
Behaviour
Keep your voice low, walk around shrines clockwise and don't touch the deities, priests or ritual items. Carry your rubbish back down: the hills are a protected forest.

Visitor Information

Visiting Hours

Daytime, roughly 06:00-18:00 (hill road; check locally)

Best Time to Visit

October to March

திருக்குறள் Kural 393 Learning

கண்ணுடையர் என்பவர் கற்றோர் முகத்திரண்டு

புண்ணுடையர் கல்லா தவர்.

Men who learning gain have eyes, men say; Blockheads' faces pairs of sores display.

A kural on learning

Chapter 40 · Learning

Book: Wealth

Kannutaiyar Enpavar Katror Mukaththirantu / Punnutaiyar Kallaa Thavar

English: G. U. Pope (1886), public domain

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